Dhsc 106: Anatomy 11 Question Paper
Dhsc 106: Anatomy 11
Course:Clinical Medicine, Surgery & Community
Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers
Exam Year:2012
KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY
END OF 2''ND ''TRIMESTER 2012(DAY) EXAMINATIONS
SCHOOL : MEDICINE & HEALTH SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT : CLINICAL MEDICINE, SURGERY & COMMUNITY
HEALTH
UNIT CODE : DHSC 106
UNIT TITLE : ANATOMY 11
TIME : 3HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS:
Attempt ALL Questions
Number ALL Questions correctly
Use pen not pencil except when draing
For MCQS – Correct answer earns a mark
_ Incorrect answer attracts a negative mark
SECTION A (Short answer Questions)
QUESTION ONE
Outline the external muscles of the thorax.
QUESTION TWO
Briefly explain the general construction of the blood vessels.
QUESTION THREE
List the arteries that compose the circle of willis.
QUESTION FOUR
Briefly explain the aqueous fluid in the eye.
QUESTION FIVE
Analyze the supports of the rectum
QUESTION SIX
Outline the layers of the aesophagus.
QUESTION SEVEN
List the major glands of the endocrine system.
QUESTION EIGHT
List the structures of the lymphatic system.
QUESTION NINE
Analyze the parts of the pancreas.
QUESTION TEN
Outline the layers of the uterus.
SECTION B
QUESTION ONE
Describe the structure of liver, location and relations. (15marks)
QUESTION TWO
Discuss the structures within the cavernous sinus. (15marks)
SECTION C (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
QUESTION ONE
The following is true or false concerning hypothalamus.
A. Located in the brain
B. It secretes hormones that only stimulates pineal body.
C. Thymus is adjacent to the hypothalamus.
D. It is near the optic chiasm.
E. Release hormones that control pituitary gland.
QUESTION TWO
The following are the regions of the vulva
A. adnexa
B. Isthmus
C. Pubocervical ligament
D. Urethra
E. Labium
QUESTION THREE
True or false concerning spleen.
A. Posesses only efferent lymphatic vessels.
B. The germinal layers are supplied by arterioles
C. It is derived from mesechymal tissue
D. Blood supply is by short gastric arteries only
E. Surgical removal causes death.
QUESTION FOUR
True or false concerning the eye.
A. The pupil is just a hole in the iris.
B. The retina regulates the amount of light that enters the eye
C. Conjuctiva is a smooth muscle that covers the eye.
D. Choroid is the layer located within the sclera
E. Sclera is a membrane of the tendon in the eye.
QUESTION FIVE
Cervical lymph nodes
A. Located in the uterus
B. Divided in 3 sets.
C. The deep cervical glands are situated in the submaxillary region
D. Receive lymph from the internal subclavian vein
E. None of the above.
QUESTION SIX
The arteries of the lower limb:
A. Are divided into a series of segments.
B. The abdominal aorta splits into a pair of common iliac arteries
C. The femoral artery is on the lateral side of the thigh
D. The popliteal artery runs on through the popliteal fossa
E. The medial and lateral planta arteries arise from the fibular artery.
QUESTION SEVEN
True or false concerning coronary arteries
A. They are relatively wide vessels.
B. Originate from the left side of the heart
C. of people have a posterior coronary artery
D. The left coronary artery originates from the left aortic sinus.
E. The anastomoses between the branches lack function.
QUESTION EIGHT
True or false concerning carotid arteries
A. The common carotid artery is contained in the carotid sheath.
B. Internal jugular vien and vagus nerve are enclosed in the sheath.
C. The common carotid artery bifurcates into a medical and lateral arteries
D. At the lower part of the neck of the artery is deeply seated.
E. Platysma muscle and sternocheidomastoid muscle are not related to the
artery.
QUESTION NINE
The main artery in the arm is:
A. Subclavian artery
B. Axillary vien
C. Brachial artery
D. Basilic artery
E. The aorta.
QUESTION TEN
The following have openings in the nasal cavity
A. Cavernous sinus
B. Maxillary sinus
C. Frontal sinus
D. Ethmoid sinus
E. Sphenoid sinus
QUESTION ELEVEN
The bifurcation of the trachea varies with
A. Respiration
B. heart action
C. swallowing
D. position
E. coughing
QUESTION TWELVE
The bronchial tree consists of the following
A. muscles
B. cartilages
C. respiratory epithelium
D. nerves
E. connective tissues
QUESTION THIRTEEN
True or false concerning mediastinum
A. surrounded by loose connective tissue
B. it is the medial compartment of the thoracic cavity
C. it contains all the thoracic viscera except the heart
D. lies between the right and left pleura near the median sagittal plane of
the chest.
E. thymus and phrenic nerve are also contents.
QUESTION FOURTEEN
True or false
A. The tongue has both extrinsic and intrinsic muscles
B. The pharynx has relations with the nose and esophagus
C. The esophagus is both cartilaginous and muscular
D. The stomach is a sac-like enlargement.
E. The jejunum connects with the caecum.
QUESTION FIFTEEN
Each lobe of the thyroid gland is supplied by arteries from:
A. above and below (interior/superior) thyroid arteries
B. carotid arteries
C. subclavian arteries
D. medial and lateral thyroid arteries
E. Vertebral arteries
QUESTION SIXTEEN
The excretory apparatus of the liver consists of
A. hepatic duct
B. gall bladder
C. cystic duct
D. common bile duct
E. pancreatic duct
QUESTION SEVENTEEN
The right a trio – ventricular valve is known as
A. Ductus- arteriosus valve
B. Basilic valve
C. Sino arterio valve
D. Mitral valve
E. Tricuspid valve
QUESTION EIGHTEEN
The organ of hearing is:
A. The ossicles
B. The external auditory meatus
C. Semicircular canals.
D. The vestibule
E. the conclear.
QUESTION NINETEEN
Paratid gland relations include:
A. Zygomatic arch
B. External auditory meatus
C. Mastoid process
D. the facial nerve
E. Oropharynx
QUESTION TWENTY
The diaphragm has openings for the following:
A. Aorta
B. Azygos view
C. The vagus nerve.
D. Thoracic duct
E. Inferior vena cava.
QUESTION TWENTY ONE
The following are venous sinuses in the duramater.
A. Superior sagittal
B. Inferior petrosal
C. The cavennous
D. Transverse sinus
E. Sphenoid sinus
More Question Papers