Maco 510:Contemporary Theoried And Principles Of Counseling Question Paper
Maco 510:Contemporary Theoried And Principles Of Counseling
Course:Education
Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers
Exam Year:2012
CONTEMPORARY THEORIED AND PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELING (MACO 510) 2ND TRIMESTER 2012
KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY
END OF 2''ND ''TRIMESTER 2012 (SCHOOLBASED) EXAMINATIONS
FACULTY : EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT : COUNSELING
UNIT CODE : MACO 510
UNIT TITLE : CONTEMPORARY THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF
COUNSELING
TIME : 3 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer four questions; one from each section.
SECTION ONE (15 MARKS)
Question One
Discuss S. Freud’s psychosexual stages and their implications to counseling.
Question Two
Discuss two of the S. Freud’s defense mechanism and explain their implication to counseling.
SECTION TWO (15 MARKS)
Question One
What is Carl Jung’s understanding of dream analysis?
Question Two
Describe basic psychoanalytic concepts that you think have validity and can be incorporated into a counseling approaches.
SECTION THREE (15 MARKS)
Question One
The person-centered view or human nature is grounded on the assumptions that people have the tendency to develop in a positive and constructive manner if a climate and respect and trust is established. Discuss this statement in light of Carl Rogers’ approach to counseling.
SECTION FOUR (15 MARKS)
Question One
In counseling clients who have a different cultural background from yours, what potential advantages and disadvantages can you see in adapting "a person-person perspective?"
Question Two
According to BF Skinner, behavior is maintained and sustained through positive and negative reinforcement. Discuss and give examples.
Question Three
What behavioral techniques would you be most inclined to use in your general therapeutic practice?
Question Four
Cognitive therapy emphasise cognitive change for therapeutic breakthrough. Discuss this statement in the light of Aaron Beck’s view of cognitive therapy.
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