Maco 510:Contemporary Theories And Principles Of Counseling Question Paper
Maco 510:Contemporary Theories And Principles Of Counseling
Course:Education
Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers
Exam Year:2013
CONTEMPORARY THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELLING (MACO 510) 2ND TRIMESTER 2013
KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY
END OF 2''nd ''TRIMESTER 2013 (SCHOOL BASED) EXAMINATIONS
FACULTY : EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT : COUNSELLING
UNIT CODE : MACO 510
UNIT TITLE : CONTEMPORARY THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELLING
TIME : 3 HOURS
Instructions:
Answer four question one from each section.
SECTION ONE (15 marks)
Question One
Discuss two of the Sigmund Freuds defense mechanism and explain their implication to counseling.
Question Two
Discuss S. Freud’s psychosexual stages and their implication of counseling.
SECTION TWO (15 marks)
Question One
Describe some pschoanalitic concepts that you think have validity and can be incorporated into a counseling approach.
Question Two
What is Carl Jung’s understanding of dream analysis?
SECTION THREE (15 marks)
Question One
In counseling clients who have different cultural background from your’s what potential advantages or disadvantages can you see in adopting person centered perspective?
Question Two
The person centered view of human nature is grounded on the assumption that people have tendency to develop in a positive and constructive manner if a climate and respect and trust is established. Discuss this statement in light of Carl Rogers approach to counseling.
SECTION FOUR. (15 marks)
Question One
According to B.F Skinner, behavior is maintained and sustained through positive and negative reinforcement. Discuss this statement and give examples.
Question Two
Congnitive therapy emphasis cognitive change for therapeutic breakthrough, discuss this statement in the light of Aoron Becks view of cognitive therapy.
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