Pscm 330: Supply Chain Management Question Paper
Pscm 330: Supply Chain Management
Course:Accounting,Finance And Investiments
Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers
Exam Year:2013
KENYA METHODIST UNIVERSITY
END OF 1''ST ''TRIMESTER 2013 (EVENING) EXAMINATION
SCHOOL : BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS
DEPARTMENT : ACCOUNTING, FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
UNIT CODE : PSCM 330
UNIT TITLE : SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
TIME: 2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer question one and any other two questions.
Question One
The Hospital Store
Jo works as an inventory manager for a hospital. The hospital stores a large variety of products including medicines, bandages, surgical kits, bed linen, cleaning fluids, spare parts of X-ray equipment and ambulances. The hospital needs to expand and plans to convert the very large store into a maternity unit and plan to build a new store, less than half the size of the original store, within the hospital site.
Jo is unhappy with the reduction in size of the store and believes that it wil be impossible to provide the required service level when operating under such space constraints. The hospital management team has recently attended a seminar on ’cost savings through inventory reductions.’ The management team believes that by reducing the size of the store, the hospital will be forced to reduce its levels of inventory. It has suggested the introduction of new inventory management techniques such as just in time (JIT)
Jo is aware of the benefits of (JIT), but believes that it is necessary to explain to the management team the requirements of JIT so that it understands the risks of operating JIT for critical stock items. Jo is concerned about the impact of reducing the size of the store
Explain four reasons why adequate space must be provided in the layout of the new hospital store.
(10 Marks)
Discuss why it is important that the hospital management team needs to adopt JIT.
(10 Marks)
Outline four other inventory management techniques that Jo could use to help use space.
(10 Marks)
Question Two
Explain how information and communication technology may be used to improve supply chain management. (20 Marks)
Question Three
Write short notes on the following supply chain performance indicators;
Forecast accuracy
Service level
Forecast bias
On time delivery
On time fall
(10 Marks)
Highlight the components of supply chain.
(10 Marks)
Question Four
Highlight any six sources of supplier information.
(10 marks)
Describe the factors one should consider when selecting the mode of transport to use.
(10 Marks)
Question Five
Explain the benefits and shortcomings of holding inventory.
(10 Marks)
Discuss the costs associated with inventory.
(10 Marks)
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