Specialization Paper:Education Guidance And Counselling February 2011 Question Paper
Specialization Paper:Education Guidance And Counselling February 2011
Course:Doctor Of Philosophy
Institution: Kabarak University question papers
Exam Year:2011
KABARAK UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS
2010/2011 ACADEMIC YEAR
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer question 1 & 2 and any other THREE (3) questions.
1. a) What is a counselling skill?
b) Briefly explain each of the following counseling skills
i) Attending skill
ii) Active listening
iii) Structuring
iv) Confrontation
v) Self Disclosure (20 Marks)
2. a) Define ethics in counseling
b) Why do you think that ethics are important in the counseling profession?
c) Giving relevant examples, explain five ethical considerations that a counselor
must guarantee to his clients. (20 Marks)
3. Discuss the following categories of counseling services:
a) Health counseling
b) Organizational counseling
c) Family counseling (20 Marks)
4. Pick any two psychological theories and explain how they are used to account
for the cause and treatment of psychological disorders. (20 Marks)
5. “Counselors in training need to be cautioned about the tendency to mimic the style of
their supervisor, therapist, or some other model.” Discuss how you would free
yourself from the above and find a direction that is compatible with your personality
in counseling.
(20 Marks)
6. “It is crucial to recognize that you considered control over whether you become
burnt out”. Give five explanations how you can prevent burnout in your profession.
(20 Marks)
7. According to orthodox Freudian perspective, humans are viewed as energy systems.
Explain the Freudian dynamics of personality and demonstrate how they work.
(20 Marks)
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