Crisis Counseling B(Coun 406) Question Paper

Crisis Counseling B(Coun 406) 

Course:Counseling

Institution: Kenya Methodist University question papers

Exam Year:2013



TIME : 2 HOURS

Instructions:
Answer question one and any other two questions
Question One
Crisis has four defining characteristics. Outline these characteristics.
(4 marks)
Explain the following:
Situational crisis.
(2 marks)
Existential crisis
(2 marks)
Ecosystemic crisis
(2 marks)
Describe the common reactions to a crisis.
(10 marks)

Question Two
Describe the precipitating factors that lead to suicide among the youth in the current society.
(10 marks)
Discuss the management plan for continuing treatment of a suicidal client.
(10 marks)

Question Three
What is resilience?
(2 marks)
Explain the characteristics of resilience.
(12 marks)
How would you help a client to find meaning in life after going through a crisis?
(6 marks)

Question Four
Children of different developmental stages react differently to a disaster. Describe the typical reactions for the following stages
Preschool (1-5 years)
(5 marks)
School age (5 – 11 years)
(5 marks)
Adolescence (13 – 18 years)
(5 marks)
As a counselor, explain how you can guide the parents to help their children cope after a disaster.
(5 marks)

Question Five
Examine the common elements that are consistent among various theories of crisis counseling. (20 marks)






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