1. Trust vs. Mistrust
During this stage, the infant is uncertain about the world in which they live. To resolve these feelings of uncertainty, the infant looks towards their primary caregiver for stability and consistency of care.If the care the infant receives is consistent, predictable and reliable, they will develop a sense of trust which will carry with them to other relationships, and they will be able to feel secure even when threatened.
2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
The child is developing physically and becoming more mobile. Between the ages of 18 months and three, children begin to assert their independence, by walking away from their mother, picking which toy to play with, and making choices about what they like to wear, to eat, etc.
The child is discovering that he or she has many skills and abilities, such as putting on clothes and shoes, playing with toys, etc. Such skills illustrate the child's growing sense of independence and autonomy. Erikson states it is critical that parents allow their children to explore the limits of their abilities within an encouraging environment which is tolerant of failure.
jumason answered the question on November 17, 2017 at 18:04
- What is the difference between curriculum development and curriculum design?(Solved)
What is the difference between curriculum development and curriculum design?
Date posted: November 11, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain the challenges in fostering national unity and patriotism in schools(Solved)
Explain the challenges in fostering national unity and patriotism in schools
Date posted: November 10, 2017. Answers (1)
- Highlight six provisions of the African charter.(Solved)
Highlight six provisions of the African charter.
Date posted: November 9, 2017. Answers (1)
- Discuss four challenges special need education is facing in Kenya.(Solved)
Discuss four challenges special need education is facing in Kenya.
Date posted: November 9, 2017. Answers (1)
- (i) Identify 3 differences in growth and development. (ii) Give three similarities of growth and development.(Solved)
(i) Identify 3 differences in growth and development. (ii) Give three similarities of growth and development.
Date posted: November 8, 2017. Answers (1)
- A part from the United Nations Convention on the rights of the child (1989), mention six international instruments that are a source of children's rights...(Solved)
A part from the United Nations Convention on the rights of the child (1989), mention six international instruments that are a source of children's rights, citing the years in each case.
Date posted: November 7, 2017. Answers (1)
- Describe emerging issues in education in Kenya(Solved)
Describe emerging issues in education in Kenya
Date posted: November 2, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is the difference between id and super-ego?(Solved)
What is the difference between id and super-ego?
Date posted: October 31, 2017. Answers (1)
- Outline four roles played by missionaries in the establishment of ECDE in Kenya(Solved)
Outline four roles played by missionaries in the establishment of ECDE in Kenya
Date posted: October 23, 2017. Answers (1)
- Discuss the theory of Sigmund Freud(Solved)
Discuss the theory of Sigmund Freud
Date posted: October 13, 2017. Answers (1)
- The diagram below represent a weather measuring instrument . use it to answer question(Solved)
The diagram below represent a weather measuring instrument . use it to answer question
i) Which element of whether is measured using the instrument shown above?
ii)Describe how the above instrument is used .
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- State Importance of research proposal(Solved)
State Importance of research proposal
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- Identification of a research topic(Solved)
Identification of a research topic
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- Discuss Tools used for Observation(Solved)
Discuss Tools used for Observation
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- Outline Types of observation(Solved)
Outline Types of observation
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- State Use of Questionnaires(Solved)
State Use of Questionnaires
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- State five ways of carrying out observation when assessing children with special needs (Solved)
State five ways of carrying out observation when assessing children with special needs
Date posted: October 3, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the qualities of an effective supervisor?(Solved)
What are the qualities of an effective supervisor?
Date posted: October 2, 2017. Answers (1)
- Characteristics of quantitative research(Solved)
Characteristics of quantitative research
Date posted: October 2, 2017. Answers (1)
- Advantages of quantitative research(Solved)
Advantages of quantitative research
Date posted: October 2, 2017. Answers (1)