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Figure 7 shows an object at the end of a light spring balance connected to a peg using a string. The object is moving in a circular path on a smooth horizontal table with a constant speed.

      

Figure 7 shows an object at the end of a light spring balance connected to a peg using a string. The object is moving in a circular path on a smooth horizontal table with a constant speed.
physics622017233.jpgphysics622017233.jpg
(i) State the purpose of banking roads at bends.
(ii) State a reason why the object is accelerating while its speed remains constant.
(iii) Give that the mass of the object is 0.5 kg and it is moving at a speed of 8 ms-1 at a radius of 2m, determine the reading on the spring balance.

  

Answers


John
(i) Tension is the spring supporting the object

(ii) There's change in the direction of instantaneous velocity at various points along the circular path.

(iii) reading of spring balance = centripetal force

= $\frac{mv^2}{r}$ = $\frac{0.5 \times 8 \times \times 8}{2}$ = 16 N
johnmulu answered the question on June 2, 2017 at 11:49


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