Get premium membership and access questions with answers, video lessons as well as revision papers.
Consequences of Climate Change
1. Global warming due to green house effect by gases added in to the atmosphere and destruction of ozone layer.
2. Increased rainfall as a result of high temperatures causing high rates of evaporation causing wet areas to become wetter and dry areas to become drier.
3. Effect on agriculture by causing crop growing areas to shift to cooler altitudes and latitudes e.g. wheat growing areas of
Canada shifting to the poles and causing dropping or failure of crop yields in area where temperatures have increased.
4. Water shortage when climate becomes drier causing less water to infiltrate underground and hence less water to feed rivers.
5. Submergence of coastal areas causing flooding when Antarctic and Arctic glaciers melt and water is added to the oceans.
6. Heat waves due to increased temperature which leads to death of people.
7. Receding and disappearance of ice caps on mountains e.g. Mt. Ruwenzori.
8. Abnormal growth of plants due to increased amounts of co2 causing increased rate of photosynthesis which may lead to increased yields of major crops, poor soils due to soils having to sustain high rates of plant growth.
9. increased levels of ultra violet radiation which causes human diseases such as skin cancer, lowering crop production by slowing photosynthesis and germination, lowering fish population by damaging plankton which fish eats and degradation of paint and plastics.
Solution to Climate Change
- Afforestation and reafforestation.
- Use of energy saving stoves to reduce the rate of deforestation.
- Use of alternative sources of energy which are environmentally friendly e.g. solar and water instead of fossil fuels.
- Proper maintenance of vehicle to reduce emissions from their exhausts.
- Use of public transport to reduce the amount of fossil fuel used and hence the amount of co2 added into the atmosphere
maurice.mutuku answered the question on June 6, 2017 at 07:34
- What is climate?(Solved)
Describe climate.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the effects of a warm ocean current on the adjacent Coastlands?(Solved)
Give the effects of a warm ocean current on the adjacent Coastlands.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- How does altitude influence climate?(Solved)
Explain how altitude influences climate.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- How does the distance from the sea influence climate?(Solved)
Explain how the distance from the sea influences climate.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is Micro-climate?(Solved)
Describe Micro-climate.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is Greenhouse effect?(Solved)
Explain Greenhouse effect.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- Which factors influence climate?(Solved)
List the factors influencing climate.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is desertification?(Solved)
Describe desertification.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- Which methods would you use to record data during the field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation?(Solved)
Explain methods you would use to record data during the field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the negative impacts of desertification?(Solved)
Give negative impacts of desertification.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- Why is it important to do sampling during a field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation?(Solved)
Explain why sampling would be appropriate for this study.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- Assume you are carrying out a field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation,which sampling techniques are you likely to use?(Solved)
Explain the sampling techniques that you are likely to use during a field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation in your location.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- You are required to carry out a field study to determine the relationship between climate and vegetation in your location,why would you need the map of the location?(Solved)
Explain why you would need the map of the location.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- How do plants adapt to hot desert conditions?(Solved)
Explain how plants adapt to hot desert conditions.
Date posted: June 6, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the climatic conditions experienced in the Sahara desert?(Solved)
Give the climatic conditions experienced in the Sahara desert.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the characteristics of hot desert climate?(Solved)
Give the characteristics of hot desert climate.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is the scale used to measure the magnitude of the earthquake?(Solved)
Identify the scale used to measure the magnitude of the earthquake.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)
- What is the scale used to measure the intensity of the earthquake?(Solved)
Name the scale used to measure the intensity of the earthquake.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the negative effects of earthquakes?(Solved)
Discuss the negative effects of earthquakes.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)
- What are the major earthquake zones of the world?(Solved)
Give the major earthquake zones of the world.
Date posted: June 5, 2017. Answers (1)