The management of Biashara Ltd. is in the process of evaluating two alternative machine models, Alpha and Beta for possible purchase in order to increase the company's...

      

The management of Biashara Ltd. is in the process of evaluating two
alternative machine models, Alpha and Beta for possible purchase in order to
increase the company's production level.
The following additional information is available:
1. Alpha costs Shs. 3,800,000 and will have a useful life of four years.
2. Beta costs Shs. 8,000,000 and will have a useful life of six years.
3. Both machines have no salvage value after their useful lives.
4. An investment in working capital amounting to Shs. 825,000 will have to be made
at the beginning of the first year of the machine‟s life regardless of the
model purchased.
5. The estimated pre-tax cash inflows for each of the machines are shown below:
beta.png
6. The cost of capital to the company is 12% and the corporation tax rate is 30%.
Required:
(i) Calculate the undiscounted pay back period for each machine model.
(ii) Calculate the net present value (NPV) for each machine model.
(iii) Using the net present values computed in
(ii) above, advise the management on
which model to purchase.
(iv) The management of the company has received an alternative offer to lease
Alpha at an annual lease charge of Shs. 1,200,000 for four years, payable at
the year end. All other details remain unchanged.
Will this offer affect your selection in part
(iii) above? Explain.

  

Answers


Martin
nb.png
option.png
Total P.V of Alpha = I0 + NPV = 4,625 + 1,432.88 = 6,057,880
New NPV with lease = 6,057,880 – 3,644,400 = 2,413,480 < 2,432,680 for Beta.
Therefore Beta is still preferable.
marto answered the question on February 12, 2019 at 07:49


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