- A pump uses a mixture of petrol and alcohol in the ratio 4: 1 by mass to raise 100kg of water from a well 200m...(Solved)
A pump uses a mixture of petrol and alcohol in the ratio 4: 1 by mass to raise 100kg of water from a well 200m deep.
i) How much energy is given by 1g of mixture?
ii) If the pump is 40% efficient, what mass of this mixture is needed to raise the water?
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An energy saving stove when burning steadily has an efficiency of 60%. The stove melts 0.03kg of ice at 00c in 180 seconds. Calculate; -
i)...(Solved)
An energy saving stove when burning steadily has an efficiency of 60%. The stove melts 0.03kg of ice at 00c in 180 seconds. Calculate; -
i) The power rating of the stove.
ii) The heat energy wasted by the stove.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An electric heater rated 6000W is used to heat 1kg of ice initially at -100c until all the mass turns to steam. Given that(Solved)
An electric heater rated 6000W is used to heat 1kg of ice initially at -100c until all the mass turns to steam. Given that:
Latent heat of fusion =334kJ-1
Specific heat capacity of ice= 2,260J kg -1 K -1
Specific heat capacity of water = 4, 200J kg-1 K-1
Latent heat of vaporization = 2, 260KJ kg -1 K -1
Calculate the minimum time required for this activity.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An electric toy is rated 100W, 240V. Calculate the resistance of the toy when operating normally.(Solved)
An electric toy is rated 100W, 240V. Calculate the resistance of the toy when operating normally.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An electrical heater is labelled 120W, 240V. Calculate;
a) The current through the heating element when the heater is on.
b) The resistance of the element used...(Solved)
An electrical heater is labelled 120W, 240V. Calculate;
a) The current through the heating element when the heater is on.
b) The resistance of the element used in the heater.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An electrical appliance is rated as 240V, 200W. What does this information mean?(Solved)
An electrical appliance is rated as 240V, 200W. What does this information mean?
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- What is power as it relates to electrical energy?(Solved)
What is power as it relates to electrical energy?
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- How many 100W electric irons could be safely connected to a 240V moving circuit fitted with a 13A fuse?(Solved)
How many 100W electric irons could be safely connected to a 240V moving circuit fitted with a 13A fuse?
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- When a current of 2A flows in a resistor for 10 minutes, 15KJ of electrical energy is dissipated. Determine the voltage across the resistor.(Solved)
When a current of 2A flows in a resistor for 10 minutes, 15KJ of electrical energy is dissipated. Determine the voltage across the resistor.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- An electric bulb rated 40W is operating on 240V mains. Determine the resistance of its filament(Solved)
An electric bulb rated 40W is operating on 240V mains. Determine the resistance of its filament
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- The figure below shows a wave profile. Determine the frequency of the wave.(Solved)
The figure below shows a wave profile. Determine the frequency of the wave.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- One range of frequencies used in broadcasting varies from 0.5 x 100 Hz to 2.0 x 107 Hz. What is the longest wavelength of this...(Solved)
One range of frequencies used in broadcasting varies from 0.5 x 100 Hz to 2.0 x 107 Hz. What is the longest wavelength of this range? Velocity of light air =3x108/s
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- Explain how you would make a diffraction grating on a piece of glass slide.(Solved)
Explain how you would make a diffraction grating on a piece of glass slide.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- Using a pulley system, a girl lifts a load of 1800N using an effort of 400N. If the system is 65% efficient, determine the velocity...(Solved)
Using a pulley system, a girl lifts a load of 1800N using an effort of 400N. If the system is 65% efficient, determine the velocity ratio of the system.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- The figure below shows how the potential Energy (P.E) of a ball thrown vertically upwards.(Solved)
The figure below shows how the potential Energy (P.E) of a ball thrown vertically upwards.
On the same axes, plot a graph of kinetic energy of the ball.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- The figure below shows a force distance graph for a car being on a horizontal ground(Solved)
The figure below shows a force distance graph for a car being on a horizontal ground
a) Calculate the total work done
b) If the velocity just before reaching point D is 6m/s, calculate the power developed by the agent providing the force at this point.
c) An electric pump can raise water from a lower-level reservoir to the high level reservoir to the high level reservoir at the rate of 3.0 x 105 kg per hour. The vertical height of the water is raised 360m. If the rate of energy loss in form of heat is 200 kW, determine the efficiency of the pump.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- Sketch a labeled diagram to show how an arrangement of a single pulley may be used to provide a mechanical advantage of 2.(Solved)
Sketch a labeled diagram to show how an arrangement of a single pulley may be used to provide a mechanical advantage of 2.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- The figure below shows a loaded wheelbarrow. Indicate and label on the diagram three forces acting on the wheelbarrow when a worker is just about...(Solved)
The figure below shows a loaded wheelbarrow. Indicate and label on the diagram three forces acting on the wheelbarrow when a worker is just about to lift the handle.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- A body has 16 Joules of kinetic energy. What would be its kinetic energy if its velocity was double?(Solved)
A body has 16 Joules of kinetic energy. What would be its kinetic energy if its velocity was double?
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)
- A workshop has the following simple machines for lifting heavy loads, a wheel and axle, and a movable pulley. The wheel has a diameter of...(Solved)
A workshop has the following simple machines for lifting heavy loads, a wheel and axle, and a movable pulley. The wheel has a diameter of 30cm while the axle has diameter of 3.0cm.
i) Sketch force diagrams to show how each machine works.
ii) Assuming that the machines are perfect. Calculate the mechanical advantage for each of the machines and show which machine is more advantageous in lifting loads.
Date posted: March 26, 2019. Answers (1)