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-Radioactive Decay – spontaneous disintegration of the molecules and atom or emission of or ? or ß accompanied by release of
energy and readjustment of the nuclide.
-Isotope: Is a nuclide, which has same no. of proton but different atomic mass, same atomic number but different mass number,
same chemical behavior but different properties.
Wilfykil answered the question on March 27, 2019 at 09:21
- A monochromatic beam of radiation is directed on a clean metal surface so as to produce photo-electrons. Give a reason why some of the ejected...(Solved)
A monochromatic beam of radiation is directed on a clean metal surface so as to produce photo-electrons. Give a reason why some of the ejected photo-electrons have more kinetic energy than others.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- The diagram shows a photocell in action(Solved)
The diagram shows a photocell in action
i) The photocell is either evacuated or filled with an inert gas at low pressure. Give one reason for this
ii) What is the function of the resistor R in the circuit?
iii) State one reason for using a particular radiation such as ultraviolet for a given photocell.
iv) Explain how the set-up shown in the diagram may be used as an automatic switching device for a burglar alarm.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Light of frequency 5.5x 1014 HZ is made to strike a surface whose work function is 2.5ev. Show that photoelectric effect will not take place....(Solved)
Light of frequency 5.5x 1014 HZ is made to strike a surface whose work function is 2.5ev. Show that photoelectric effect will not take place. H= 6.6 X 1034Js
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- State the purpose of cooling fins in the X-ray tube.(Solved)
State the purpose of cooling fins in the X-ray tube.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Explain why X-rays are appropriate in study of the crystalline structure materials.(Solved)
Explain why X-rays are appropriate in study of the crystalline structure materials.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- An accelerating potential of 20kv is applied to an X-ray tube.(Solved)
An accelerating potential of 20kv is applied to an X-ray tube.
i) What is the velocity with which the electron strikes the target?
ii) State the energy changes that take place at the target.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- For a given source of X-rays, how would the following be controlled.(Solved)
For a given source of X-rays, how would the following be controlled.
i) Intensity
ii) The penetrating power
iii) The exposure to patients
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- A photon has an energy of 5x10-19J. Calculate the wavelength associated with this photon.(Solved)
A photon has an energy of 5x10-19J. Calculate the wavelength associated with this photon.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- How does the energy of ultra violet light compare to that of yellow light given that the energy E of a wave frequency f, is...(Solved)
How does the energy of ultra violet light compare to that of yellow light given that the energy E of a wave frequency f, is given by E = hf, where h is plank’s constant?
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Distinguish between a photon and a quantum.(Solved)
Distinguish between a photon and a quantum.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Give one important use of each of the following em-waves.
i) Microwaves
ii) Infrared(Solved)
Give one important use of each of the following em-waves.
i) Microwaves
ii) Infrared
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- State where Gamma rays originate.(Solved)
State where Gamma rays originate.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- State the origin of all electromagnetic-radiation from radio waves to x-rays(Solved)
State the origin of all electromagnetic-radiation from radio waves to x-rays
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Name two properties of ultraviolet radiation.(Solved)
Name two properties of ultraviolet radiation.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- State 3 uses of infrared radiation.(Solved)
State 3 uses of infrared radiation.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Other than a photographic film state one other detectors of:
(Solved)
Other than a photographic film state one other detectors of:
i) X-rays
ii) UV,
iii) Visible spectrum
iv) Infra-red radiations
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Name two types of electromagnetic radiations whose frequencies are greater than that of visible light.(Solved)
Name two types of electromagnetic radiations whose frequencies are greater than that of visible light.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- Arrange the following radiations in order of increasing wavelengths.(Solved)
Arrange the following radiations in order of increasing wavelengths.
Ultraviolet, Gamma Rays, Radio Waves, Infra Red
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- State one-way of detecting ultra violet radiation(Solved)
State one-way of detecting ultra violet radiation
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)
- A uniform plank of wood is pivoted at its centre. A block of wood of mass 2kg is balanced by a mass of 1.5 placed...(Solved)
A uniform plank of wood is pivoted at its centre. A block of wood of mass 2kg is balanced by a mass of 1.5 placed 30cm from the pivot as shown.
i) Calculate the distance X
ii) When the same block of wood is partially immersed in water, the 1.5kg mass need to be placed at 20cm from the pivot to balance it. Calculate the weight of the water displaced.
Date posted: March 27, 2019. Answers (1)