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A bar magnet is moved into a coil of insulated copper wire connected to a centre-zero galvanometer as shown in figure below. i) Show on the...

      

A bar magnet is moved into a coil of insulated copper wire connected to a centre-zero galvanometer as shown in figure below.
fig4431520191033.png
i) Show on the diagram the direction of induced current in the coil.
ii) State and explain clearly what is observed on the galvanometer when the magnet is moved into and then withdrawn from the coil.

  

Answers


Kavungya
i)fig4531520191034.png
ii)
- Galvanometer deflects to the left (on one side) momentarily
- Induced current in the coil flows so as to form a south pole at the end of the coil near the magnet.
- When S-pole is withdrawn, galvanometer reverses its direction of deflection/deflects to the right momentarily.
- Changing the direction of motion reverses the direction of induced current so that the end of the coil tends to form a N-pole so as to oppose the motion of the magnet out of the coil
Kavungya answered the question on May 31, 2019 at 07:36


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