Reffering to Francis Imbuga’s play “betrayal in the city” write an essay to validate the statement 'corruption retards development'
Introduction
The play exposes several instances of corruption. This hinders the economic progress of the state. Some of these instances are discussed below.
i) Boss uses state resources to award his confidants. Mulili, his cousin is a soldier, but is promised many acres of land and grade cattle upon retirement. He is set to be a big farmer with state resources. (p. 13, 51). This form of corruption drags down the state economy
ii) Boss influences university tender for supply of milk. The tender initially awarded Kabito is cancelled and awarded Mulili since he’s a cousin to Boss. (p 51, 54- 55) besides boss ensures that he is put in the entertainment committee, though he knows nothing (p 51- 52). This kind of corruption leaves the state economy in the hands of a few people (relative to boss) while the rest of the citizens remain poor.
iii) The government officers charged with various responsibilities are more interested in “the potato” they get, rather than the services they render. Kabito, Nicodemo, Tombo and mulili show this in their state visit entertainment committee. They ask for what they would be paid per day before any serious issue is discussed. (p 53) they want more working days (p 53). This system of less work and more pay results in low production thus retardation of development.
iv) Tumbo, the chairman of state visit entertainment committee declares Jusper the winner of the play writing competition but the actual competition is never held. (p 48- 49) he promises Jusper and Regina one third of the money allocated for the competition while the other two thirds would be used to put the records straight. (p 49). This action denies other possible contestants the opportunity to participate the benefit leaving chances to a few individuals
v) The government employs expatriates. Boss brings three hundred more expatriate personnel when the university students protests (p68). Most of the available opportunities are therefore taken up by foreigners. The influx of expatriate personnel has resulted in unemployment of the citizens. The state produces professionals but they cannot get employment.
Conclusion
Corruption as depicted in the play has resulted in efficiency, unemployment and low production, thus a major retardation to development. It is therefore a vice that should be avoided in leadership.
marto answered the question on June 12, 2019 at 02:26
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FIRST LAWYER (bowing):Thank you, your honour. High court of Justice, of all ties of blood are strongest.
Mother and child - is there any intimate relationship? Can one conceived it in the holy ecstasies of love. She has carried it in her womb. She has fed it with her blood. She has borne it with pain. High court of Justice, it has been observed that the wild tigress, robbed of her young, roams restless through the mountains, shrunk to a shadow. Nature herself..........................................
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GRUSHA: He’s mine.
AZDAK : Is that all? I hope you can prove it. Why should I sign the child to you in any case?
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FIRST LAWYER: Your Honor, it is significant that the girl herself doesn’t claim any tie of blood
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FIRST LAWYER: Please, Honored Sandro Oboladze! We agreed............. (TO AZDAK) Of course it is correct that the trial will also decide if our noble client can take over the Abashwilli
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(ii) Rhetorical questions
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(g) Explain the meaning of
‘..................... it has been observed that the wild tigress, robbed of her young....................
(h) Give two possible meanings of the word ‘Permit
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