(a) It neutralizes air to prevent violent combustion reaction from occurring.
(b) Its inert and have very low b.pt of -196oC
maurice.mutuku answered the question on October 22, 2019 at 08:00
- Ammonia gas is prepared in the laboratory by the action of an alkali on an ammonium salt.
A student wanted to prepare a sample of ammonia...(Solved)
Ammonia gas is prepared in the laboratory by the action of an alkali on an ammonium salt.
A student wanted to prepare a sample of ammonia gas in the laboratory.
(a) Give one alkali that can be used in the above experiment
(b) Write an equation for the reaction that takes place in the above experiment
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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(a) What metal could rod M be made of?
(b) State and explain two observations made inside the conical flask
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
- (i) 2.63g of a solution of sodium chloride at 20.0oC was reacted with silver nitrate. After filtration,washing and drying, 2.36g of silver chloride was obtained....(Solved)
(i) 2.63g of a solution of sodium chloride at 20.0oC was reacted with silver nitrate. After filtration,washing and drying, 2.36g of silver chloride was obtained. Determine the solubility of sodium
chloride at 20.0oC . (Na=23, Cl= 35.5, Ag = 108)
(ii) Determine the number of moles of carbon (IV) Oxide gas produced when sodium carbonate reacted with dilute sulphuric (VI) acid (Molar gas volume =24dm3)
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
- Substance “M” with a general formula C2Hy burnt in chlorine gas with a red flame producing a cloud of black specks and colourless gas G.
(a)...(Solved)
Substance “M” with a general formula C2Hy burnt in chlorine gas with a red flame producing a cloud of black specks and colourless gas G.
(a) State the collective name for compounds which ‘M’ belongs
(b) With reason, state the identity of the black specks and colour gas “G”.
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Study the data given in the following table and answer the questions that follow. The letters are not the actual symbols of elements.
(i) State and explain the trend in melting point in A B C
(ii) Explain why the melting point and boiling points of element D is the highest
(iii) Explain why the element represented by letter E has two melting point values
(iv) Write down the chemical formula between element C and sulphate ions
(v) Name the chemical family in which H belong and state one use of the element
(vi) What is the nature of the oxide of the elements represented by letters C and F?
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Study the scheme below and answer the questions that follow:
Name the reagents in
Step I
Step II
Step IV
(ii) Write an equation for the complete combustion of 
(iii) Give two uses of CH4
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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(i) Name the type of polymer that is formed when ethane polymerise
(ii) Describe a...(Solved)
Ethene is used in making polyethene bag in a process called polymerization
(i) Name the type of polymer that is formed when ethane polymerise
(ii) Describe a simple chemical test that can be used to identify ethane gas in the laboratory
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
- Give the names of the following:
(i) CH3CH2CH3
(ii) CH3CCCH3(Solved)
Give the names of the following:
(i) CH3CH2CH3
(ii) CH3CCCH3
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
- State the observations made when buton-l-ol reacts with:-
(i) Acidified potassium dichromate (VI) solution
(ii) Potassium metal(Solved)
State the observations made when buton-l-ol reacts with:-
(i) Acidified potassium dichromate (VI) solution
(ii) Potassium metal
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Use the diagram below to answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name another source of hydrogen apart from electrolysis of water
(ii) What conditions are necessary for step III to occur?
(iii) Write the equation for the formation of colourless gas Q
Date posted: October 22, 2019. Answers (1)
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Given the reaction:
(i) Identify substance and F and N
(ii) Name the process represented above?
(iii) Give one use of substance N
Date posted: October 18, 2019. Answers (1)
- (i) Complete the equation below :
CH3COOCH3 + H2O
(ii) What type of reaction is occurring above(Solved)
(i) Complete the equation below :
CH3COOCH3 + H2O
(ii) What type of reaction is occurring above
Date posted: October 18, 2019. Answers (1)
- The set-up below was used to prepare ethyne gas(Solved)
The set-up below was used to prepare ethyne gas
(i) Identify solid E
(ii) Complete the diagram to show how the gas can be collected
(iii) Write an equation to show how the gas is formed
(iv) Complete the equation below: )
C2H2 + 2I2---------------->
(v) What is the role of sand in the experiment?
Date posted: October 18, 2019. Answers (1)
- The diagram below represents a large-scale fractional distillation plant used to separate the components A, B, C and D in a mixture(Solved)
The diagram below represents a large-scale fractional distillation plant used to separate the components A, B, C and D in a mixture
The components have the following average relative molecular masses not necessarily in that
order; 282, 184, 44 and 128.
(i) What is the physical state of B at the position marked Q?
(ii) Which component has an average relative molecular mass of 128? Explain
(iii) State with a reason whether C is pure or impure
(iv) Explain how the mixture is separated into its components
(v) Name two naturally occurring mixtures that are separated using this process
Date posted: October 18, 2019. Answers (1)