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a) Utenzi
Ni bahari ambapo shairi huwa na kipande kimoja katika kila mshororo. Mengi ya mashairi haya huwa ni marefu sana. Mashairi haya aghalabu huwa na mizani zisizozidi 12 katika mshororo na huzungumzia maswala mazito kama vile siasa, dini na ndoa. Mfano wa utenzi ni kama vile Utenzi wa Mwana Kupona.
b) Mathnawi
Ni bahari ambapo shairi huwa na vipande viwili katika kila mshororo yaani ukwapi na utao.
c) Ukawafi
Ni bahari ambapo shairi huwa na vipande vitatu katika kila mshororo yaani ukwapi, utao na mwandamizi.
d) Bantudi/Tuo
Ni bahari ambapo shairi lina vipande vinne katika kila mshororo yaani ukwapi, utao, mwandamizi na ukingo.
francis1897 answered the question on February 1, 2023 at 06:31
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- Naja sasa ni ndiyani, naja kwetu Mzalendo
Naja nirudi nyumbani, nilowekwa nako kando
Kwetu’ mi nakutamani, kulo na mwingi uhondo
Nijaye ni yule nyundo, misumari hadharini
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Naja sasa ni ndiyani, naja kwetu Mzalendo
Naja nirudi nyumbani, nilowekwa nako kando
Kwetu’ mi nakutamani, kulo na mwingi uhondo
Nijaye ni yule nyundo, misumari hadharini
Naja kwingine kuwapi, kulojaa langu pendo?
Huenda nende kwinginepi, sawa nako kwa muundo?
Kaa kwingine anapi, ela kwenye lakwe gando?
Nijaye ni ile nyundo, misumari hadharini
Naja nije rudi papo, panigedeme mgando
Ningaambwa kwetu hapo, kwamba kwanuka uvundo
Sitakwenda penginepo, tarudi kuko kwa mwando
Nijaye ni ile nyundo, misumari hadharini
(Limenukuliwa)
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- Nimeyaandika maneno haya
kwa niaba ya,
Mamilioni wasio malazi
Wazungukao barabarani bila mavazi
Wabebao vifurushi vilivyo wazi,
… milki yao ya maisha.
Kwa niaba ya:
Maelfu wanaovuma bila haki
Wiki baada ya wiki
Leo...(Solved)
Nimeyaandika maneno haya
kwa niaba ya,
Mamilioni wasio malazi
Wazungukao barabarani bila mavazi
Wabebao vifurushi vilivyo wazi,
… milki yao ya maisha.
Kwa niaba ya:
Maelfu wanaovuma bila haki
Wiki baada ya wiki
Leo sumu au spaki
Leo kamba au bunduki
Na kwa wale wanasubiri kunyongwa
Kwa niaba ya
Vijana walio mtaani
Wale mayatima na maskini
Wazungukao mapipani
Kila pembe mjini
Kuokota sumu kutia tumboni
Kujua bila kujua
’ili kupata kuishi.
Kwa niaba ya:
Wakongwe wasiojiweza
Walao chakula kilichooza
Wachukuao choo wakijipakaza
Pole pole wakijiangamiza
Katika vyumba vyao
Baridi na giza
Kwa saba hawan watazama
Wala wauguza
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